Desde que comenzó en 2016, el proyecto Horizonte 2020 "Innovación social en zonas rurales marginadas" (SIMRA) ha estado a la vanguardia en la promoción de la contribución de la innovación social al desarrollo social, económico y medioambiental en las zonas rurales desfavorecidas. Como proyecto de investigación transdisciplinar, SIMRA ha logrado abordar numerosas facetas del contexto mundial actual, como los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de las Naciones Unidas, el Acuerdo de París, el Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica, la reforma del Política Agrícola, etc. y hacer relevante su investigación en el mundo real. SIMRA organizó su conferencia final en Bruselas los días 19 y 20 de febrero de 2020. Durante la conferencia final, se presentaron muchas de las principales conclusiones del proyecto y se debatieron sus implicaciones para la política a todos los niveles (UE, nacional, regional y local), incluso para el próximo período de programación de la UE 2021-2027.
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Agricultural run-off and subsurface drainage tiles transport a significant amount of nitrogen and phosphorus leached after fertilization. alchemia-nova GmbH in collaboration with University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna developed two multi-layer vertical filter systems to address the agricultural run-off issue, which has been installed on the slope of an agricultural field in Mistelbach, Austria. While another multi-layer addressing subsurface drainage water is implemented in Gleisdorf, Austria. The goal is to develop a drainage filter system to retain water and nutrients. Both multi-layer filter systems contain biochar and other substrates with adsorption properties of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus). The filter system can be of practical use if an excess of nutrients being washed out is of concern in the fields of the practitioner by keeping the surrounding waters clean. This approach may result in economic value by re-using the saturated biochar as fertilizer and improving the soil structure, thus increasing long-term soil fertility. Link: https://wateragri.eu/a-bio-inspired-multilayer-drainage-system/
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735. FACTSHEET NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY Key information Functionalized nanocellulose membranes can take up nitrate and phosphate. These membranes can be put in a water treatment unit. As the membranes are biobased, degradable materials, they can after use be added to the soil, thus returning the leached nutrients back for their original purpose providing fertilizers (nutrient recycling).
Because variables such as temperature and humidity have a profound effect on the activity of crop pests, diseases and natural enemies, the ability to monitor environmental conditions within a crop has always been important for crop protection.