Se considera interesante estudiar los componentes de los elementos del paisaje alrededor de las viñas, sus componentes aromáticos y estudiar si se encuentran en los vinos elaborados en este entorno. La singularidad de un vino está influida por varios factores, entre ellos la variedad de uva, el terreno, el microclima y el entorno de la viña. La variedad puede ser cultivada por otros productores, pero el conjunto: microclima, terreno y entorno forman unas condiciones casi únicas por cada parcela. La influencia del entorno sobre las características del vino todavía es poco conocida. En muchos vinos se reconoce alguna nota que asociamos con notas florales, de bosque o plantas aromáticas pero hasta ahora pocas relaciones se han establecido que relacionen los aromas del entorno con los aromas del vino, pero como mínimo en dos caos se ha podido demostrar: el caso de viñas cerca de los eucaliptos que aumenta el eucalipto a los vinos y los humos de incendios que pueden aumentar los fenoles como guayacol y candil en la uva y el vino.
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Agricultural run-off and subsurface drainage tiles transport a significant amount of nitrogen and phosphorus leached after fertilization. alchemia-nova GmbH in collaboration with University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna developed two multi-layer vertical filter systems to address the agricultural run-off issue, which has been installed on the slope of an agricultural field in Mistelbach, Austria. While another multi-layer addressing subsurface drainage water is implemented in Gleisdorf, Austria. The goal is to develop a drainage filter system to retain water and nutrients. Both multi-layer filter systems contain biochar and other substrates with adsorption properties of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus). The filter system can be of practical use if an excess of nutrients being washed out is of concern in the fields of the practitioner by keeping the surrounding waters clean. This approach may result in economic value by re-using the saturated biochar as fertilizer and improving the soil structure, thus increasing long-term soil fertility. Link: https://wateragri.eu/a-bio-inspired-multilayer-drainage-system/
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735. FACTSHEET NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY Key information Functionalized nanocellulose membranes can take up nitrate and phosphate. These membranes can be put in a water treatment unit. As the membranes are biobased, degradable materials, they can after use be added to the soil, thus returning the leached nutrients back for their original purpose providing fertilizers (nutrient recycling).
Because variables such as temperature and humidity have a profound effect on the activity of crop pests, diseases and natural enemies, the ability to monitor environmental conditions within a crop has always been important for crop protection.