Ces guides mettent en évidence ce que nous avons appris des actions et des études de cas dans LIAISON. L’objectif est d’aider tous ceux qui utilisent ces méthodes à améliorer la manière dont ils co-innovent dans le domaine de l’agriculture, de la sylviculture et du développement rural. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) est un projet multi-acteurs qui a été financé dans le cadre du PEI Agri, une initiative lancée par la Commission européenne en 2012 dont l’objectif est de favoriser une agriculture et une sylviculture compétitives et durables qui « réalisent plus et mieux avec moins ». L’innovation interactive rassemble une diversité d’acteurs publics et privés de l’innovation (agricul-teurs, conseillers, chercheurs, entreprises, ONG, etc.) possédant des connaissances et des expériences com-plémentaires dans l’évaluation, la co-création et la diffusion de solutions pratiques aux besoins réels des agriculteurs et des forestiers. Ces besoins découlent des problématiques quotidiennes auxquelles sont confron-tés les agriculteurs, les forestiers et les entreprises rurales. Les innovations générées par une approche interactive peuvent fournir des solutions bien adap-tées au terrain et plus faciles à mettre en oeuvre.
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Agricultural run-off and subsurface drainage tiles transport a significant amount of nitrogen and phosphorus leached after fertilization. alchemia-nova GmbH in collaboration with University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna developed two multi-layer vertical filter systems to address the agricultural run-off issue, which has been installed on the slope of an agricultural field in Mistelbach, Austria. While another multi-layer addressing subsurface drainage water is implemented in Gleisdorf, Austria. The goal is to develop a drainage filter system to retain water and nutrients. Both multi-layer filter systems contain biochar and other substrates with adsorption properties of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus). The filter system can be of practical use if an excess of nutrients being washed out is of concern in the fields of the practitioner by keeping the surrounding waters clean. This approach may result in economic value by re-using the saturated biochar as fertilizer and improving the soil structure, thus increasing long-term soil fertility. Link: https://wateragri.eu/a-bio-inspired-multilayer-drainage-system/
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735. FACTSHEET NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY Key information Functionalized nanocellulose membranes can take up nitrate and phosphate. These membranes can be put in a water treatment unit. As the membranes are biobased, degradable materials, they can after use be added to the soil, thus returning the leached nutrients back for their original purpose providing fertilizers (nutrient recycling).
Because variables such as temperature and humidity have a profound effect on the activity of crop pests, diseases and natural enemies, the ability to monitor environmental conditions within a crop has always been important for crop protection.